People often debating about this complicated topic: “Why many same style martial art dojos often teaching basic movesets which are different each other?”.
For examples:
- Some Boxing schools teach Middle Guard Stance and 6 basic punches, other schools teach both 2 stances and 5 basic punches, another schools teach High Guard Stance and 4 basic punches.
- Traditional Taekwondo schools teach 2 basic punches and 4 basic kicks, more modern schools only teach 4 basic kicks.
- Traditional Kungfu schools teach Vertical Punch technique, more modern schools teach Straight Punch instead.
Why this phenomena happened everywhere? The reason is depend on their masters / dojo owners personal interest. In fighting tournaments, in championships, that thing is also not prohibited so there is fine.
In fighting sport tournaments, the event organizers only regulate the scoring system in their tournaments based on “legal strikes landed to legal targets successfully”.
Fighters are free to use any fighting stances and any strikes they want as long they doesn't violating the tournament rules. For examples:
- In Boxing tournaments, fighters are free to use any punches they want as long it landed above the hip areas.
- In traditional Taekwondo tournaments, fighters are free to use both punches and kicks as long it landed above the hip area. In modern Taekwondo tournaments, they only permit kicks.
- In Kungfu tournaments, fighters are free to use both punches and kicks to striking all areas except groin.